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瞬膜外翻
本体ID：DDTO:0001090
疾病描述
第三眼睑突出的病症。
疾病基础信息
病因：-
症状：这两种病症都会导致结膜和角膜的慢性刺激，若不及时治疗，可能引发干性角膜结膜炎。
治疗方法：腺体脱垂：通过手术将腺体和软骨固定在正确位置。有时脱垂会复发。绝不能切除腺体本身，否则会导致泪液分泌不足，引发干性角膜结膜炎。软骨外翻：通过手术切除异常折叠的软骨。
疾病描述：第三眼睑突出的病症。
繁育建议：建议不要让已出现这些病症的犬只参与繁殖。
诊断方法：这两种病症通常发生在幼犬身上，通过眼部外观即可诊断。在樱桃眼中，第三眼睑后突出的腺体组织可能明显肿胀和发炎。必须与罕见的第三眼睑肿瘤区分开来。
遗传模式：尚未证实该病具有遗传性，但以下列出的犬种易患此病。
对应部位
瞬膜，眼
收录时间
2025-06-18
相关犬种
犬种
体重：18.1-29.5 kg
性格：Patient and low-key; a bit stubborn but always charming
身高：up to 38.1 cm
品种名称：Basset Hound
品种来源：France
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB22', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=22'}
犬种
体重：under 9.1 kg (5.9 inches & under), 9.1-13.6 kg (5.9-6.8 inches)
性格：Merry, friendly, and curious
身高：33 cm & under 33-38.1 cm
品种名称：English Beagle
品种来源：United Kingdom (England)
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB24', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=24'}
犬种
体重：40.8-49.9 kg (male), 36.3-45.4 kg (female)
性格：Sweet, easygoing, friendly to all; intense when working
身高：63.5-68.6 cm (male), 58.4-63.5 cm (female)
品种名称：Bloodhound
品种来源：Belgium, France
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB39', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=39'}
犬种
体重：4.5-11.3 kg
性格：Friendly, bright, amusing, and adaptable.
身高：38.1-43.2 cm
品种名称：Boston Terrier
品种来源：United States
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB46', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=46'}
犬种
体重：29.5-36.3 kg (male), females are about 6.8 kg less than male
性格：Fun-loving, bright, active and loyal
身高：58.4-63.5 cm (male), 54.6-59.7 cm (female)
品种名称：German Boxer
品种来源：Germany
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB48', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=48'}
犬种
体重：22.7 kg (male), 18.1 kg (female)
性格：Calm, courageous, and friendly; dignified but amusing.
身高：35.6-38.1 cm
品种名称：English Bulldog
品种来源：United Kingdom (England)
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB58', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=58'}
犬种
体重：20.4-27.2 kg
性格：Steadfastly devoted to loved ones, but standoffish and lordly toward strangers
身高：45.7-50.8 cm
品种名称：Chinese Shar-Pei
品种来源：China
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB73', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=73'}
犬种
体重：11.3-13.6 kg (male), 9.1-11.3 kg (female)
性格：Happy, smart, gentle
身高：36.8-39.4 cm (male), 34.3-36.8 cm (female)
品种名称：Cocker Spaniel
品种来源：
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB78', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=78'}
犬种
体重：24.9-31.8 kg (male), 20.4-27.2 kg (female)
性格：Friendly, smart, willing to please
身高：58.4-63.5 cm (male), 53.3-58.4 cm (female)
品种名称：German Short-Haired Pointer
品种来源：Germany
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB111', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=111'}
犬种
体重：31.8 kg (male), 27.2 kg (female)
性格：Outgoing, sweet-natured, active, and trainable
身高：68.6 cm (male), 63.5 cm (female)
品种名称：Irish Setter
品种来源：Ireland
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB131', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=131'}
犬种
体重：5.4-8.2 kg
性格：Smart, confident, complex; a family comedian, but regally aloof with strangers
身高：25.4-27.9 cm (male), slightly smaller (female)
品种名称：Lhasa Apso(Long-Haired Lhasa Dog)
品种来源：Tibet
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB153', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=153'}
犬种
体重：68 kg (male), 49.9 kg (female)
性格：Watchful and dignified; sweet, steady, and loyal with loved ones, calm but wary with strangers
身高：66-78.7 cm (male), 61-73.7 cm (female)
品种名称：Neapolitan Mastiff
品种来源：Italy
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB164', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=164'}
犬种
体重：59-68 kg (male), 45.4-54.4 kg (female)
性格：Sweet, patient, devoted; Newfs are famously good companions
身高：71.1 cm (male), 66 cm (female)
品种名称：Newfoundland
品种来源：Canada
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB166', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=166'}
犬种
体重：4.1-7.3 kg
性格：Outgoing, affectionate, playful and charming
身高：20.3-27.9 cm
品种名称：Shih Tzu(Chrysanthemum Dog)
品种来源：China
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB218', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=218'}
犬种
体重：63.5-81.6 kg (male), 54.4-63.5 kg (female)
性格：Friendly, patient, outgoing; known as a great “nanny dog” for kids
身高：71.1-76.2 cm (males), 66-71.1 cm (female)
品种名称：St. Bernard
品种来源：Italy, Switzerland
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB232', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=232'}
犬种
体重：31.8-40.8 kg (male), 24.9-34 kg (female)
性格：Friendly, fearless, alert, obedient
身高：63.5-68.6 cm (male), 58.4-63.5 cm (female)
品种名称：Weimaraner
品种来源：Germany
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB252', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=252'}
犬种
体重：4.5-6.8kg
性格：Intelligent, Eager-to-please , Charming companion
身高：25-38 cm
品种名称：Miniature Poodle
品种来源：France&Germany
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB268', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=270'}
犬种
体重：22.7-27.2 kg
性格：Independent, sweet, silly
身高：63.5-68.6 cm
品种名称：Afghan Hound
品种来源：Afghanistan
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB2', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=2'}
犬种
体重：45.4-59 kg (male), 31.8-45.4 kg (female)
性格：Dignified, courageous, and profoundly loyal to their humans
身高：66-71.1 cm (male), 61-66 cm (female)
品种名称：Akita
品种来源：Japan
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB4', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=4'}
犬种
体重：37-66 pound
性格：Loyal, Versatile, Reserved with Strangers
身高：17-20.5 inches
品种名称：Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
品种来源：
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB23', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=23'}
犬种
体重：20.4-24.9 kg
性格：Bouncy, charismatic, friendly; smart, but also stubborn and independent
身高：53.3-55.9 cm (male), 50.8-53.3 cm (female)
品种名称：Bearded Collie
品种来源：United Kingdom (Scotland)
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB25', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=25'}
犬种
体重：24.9-36.3 kg (male), 20.4-29.5 kg (female)
性格：Smart,Fearless
身高：55.9-68.6 cm (male), 53.3-63.5 cm (female)
品种名称：Bluetick Coonhound
品种来源：United States
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB40', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=40'}
犬种
体重：31.8-49.9 kg
性格：Strong-willed, even-tempered, courageous; affectionate with family, intimidating to intruders
身高：62.2-69.9 cm (male), 59.7-67.3 cm (female)
品种名称：Bouvier des Flandres(Flanders Cattle Dog)
品种来源：Belgium
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB47', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=47'}
犬种
体重：13.6-18.1 kg (male), 11.3-15.9 kg (female)
性格：Friendly, eager, trainable, lovable
身高：39.4-45.7 cm (male), 35.6-41.9 cm (female)
品种名称：Boykin Spaniel
品种来源：United States
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB49', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=49'}
犬种
体重：6.4 kg (male), 5.9 kg (female)
性格：Cheerful, alert, busy and independent-minded
身高：25.4 cm (male), 24.1 cm (female)
品种名称：Cairn Terrier
品种来源：United Kingdom (Scotland)
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB60', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=60'}
犬种
体重：1.4-2.7 kg
性格：Graceful, charming, and sassy.
身高：15.2-22.9 cm
品种名称：Chihuahua
品种来源：Mexico
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB71', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=71'}
犬种
体重：24-26 pounds
性格：Devoted, Lively, Attentive
身高：12-15 inches
品种名称：German Spitz
品种来源：Germany
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB112', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=112'}
犬种
体重：45.4 kg & up (male), 38.6 kg & up (female)
性格：Calm, patient, smart; strong-willed yet affectionate
身高：68.6-81.3 cm (male), 63.5-73.7 cm (female)
品种名称：Great Pyrenees
品种来源：France, Spain
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB120', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=120'}
犬种
体重：5-5.4 kg
性格：Alert, fearless, fun-loving, and more sociable than the usual terrier
身高：22.9-25.4 cm
品种名称：Norfolk Terrier
品种来源：United Kingdom
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB167', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=167'}
犬种
体重：
性格：Friendly, sensitive, intelligent, peaceful, patient, and willing to please, but may be stubborn on occasion
身高：
品种名称：Stabyhoun
品种来源：Netherlands
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB233', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=233'}
犬种
体重：18.1-24.9 kg (male), 15.9-22.7 kg (female)
性格：Happy, upbeat, family oriented; reserved but not shy with strangers
身高：45.7-48.3 cm (male), 43.2-45.7 cm (female)
品种名称：Welsh Springer Spaniel
品种来源：United Kingdom (Wales)
爱犬品种编号：{'文本': 'CB253', '链接': '/idog/dogph/breed/getBreedDetail.action?breedId=253'}